中国日报综合|牛津新冠肺炎疫苗临床试验暂停,特朗普青睐的疫苗出问题了
当地时间9日,美国公共卫生新闻网站STAT报道称,因怀疑一名疫苗受试者出现严重不良反应,英国一支备受瞩目的新冠疫苗暂停了三期临床试验 。
据悉,这支疫苗受到美国政府资助,由牛津大学与英国制药巨头阿斯利康联合研发 。
A large, Phase 3 study testing a Covid-19 vaccine being developed by AstraZeneca and the University of Oxford…has been put on hold due to a suspected serious adverse reaction in a participant in the United Kingdom.

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STAT报道截图
疫苗研发按下“暂停键”
阿斯利康表示:常规操作
阿斯利康在一则声明中称,该公司已启动标准审核流程,暂停了疫苗接种,以允许审查安全数据 。 此外,该公司将搁置研究进程 。
A spokesperson for AstraZeneca…said in a statement that the company's "standard review process triggered a pause to vaccination to allow review of safety data." AstraZeneca said it initiated the study hold.
一位知情人士透露,受试者预期会康复,但不良反应的性质和发生的时间尚不清楚 。
The nature of the adverse reaction and when it happened were not immediately known, though the participant is expected to recover, according to an individual familiar with the matter.
阿斯利康发言人表示,暂停试验并启动审查程序属于“常规操作” 。
在一项试验中,只要其中一项试验存在可能无法解释的病症,就必须采取常规行动,从而确保试验的完整性 。
The spokesperson described the pause as "a routine action which has to happen whenever there is a potentially unexplained illness in one of the trials, while it is investigated, ensuring we maintain the integrity of the trials."
视频:中国日报采访人员杨易林
阿斯利康发言人称,公司正努力加快对此事的核查,以最大程度地减小该事件对疫苗试验时间的影响 。
The spokesperson also said that the company is "working to expedite the review of the single event to minimize any potential impact on the trial timeline."
据称这是该疫苗临床试验中第二次有受试者出现病症反应 。
STAT报道称,目前全球有9支候选疫苗进入三期试验阶段,阿斯利康研发的疫苗是目前已知的首支暂停临床试验的疫苗 。
There are currently nine vaccine candidates in Phase 3 trials. AstraZeneca's is the first Phase 3 Covid-19 vaccine trial known to have been put on hold.
特朗普曾对该疫苗寄予厚望
希望大选前能用上
据美国政治新闻网(Politico)报道,阿斯利康疫苗是特朗普“弯道超车计划”(Operation Warp Speed)所支持的几种疫苗之一,旨在加速新冠疫苗研发 。
The AstraZeneca vaccine, which the company is developing with scientists at Oxford University, is one of several backed by the U.S. government's Operation Warp Speed vaccine accelerator.

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Politico报道截图
特朗普政府已同意向阿斯利康疫苗项目资助12亿美元,并提前预定了3亿剂疫苗 。
The US government has agreed to pay up to $1.2 billion to aid the development and manufacturing of the vaccine, and to secure 300 million doses.
此前,美国消费者新闻与商业频道(CNBC)在一篇报道中称,特朗普政府曾考虑在大选日之前,对阿斯利康这支疫苗进行紧急使用授权,以便能够在美国使用 。
The Trump administration is considering fast tracking an experimental coronavirus vaccine developed in the UK for use in the United States ahead of the nation’s upcoming presidential election.

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CNBC报道截图
报道称,大选前若能使用该疫苗,则足以证明已面临广泛质疑的特朗普政府,具备应对新冠疫情的能力 。
The availability of a vaccine before the US presidential election could allow Trump to justify his administration's handling of the coronavirus pandemic, which has faced widespread criticism.
据悉,阿斯利康疫苗的三期临床试验,同时在美国、英国、巴西和南非进行,以确定疫苗的安全性和有效性 。
【中国日报综合|牛津新冠肺炎疫苗临床试验暂停,特朗普青睐的疫苗出问题了】 AstraZeneca is running phase three trials in the US, UK, Brazil and South Africa to determine whether the vaccine is safe and effective.
目前,随着独立委员会启动对该公司疫苗安全性的核查,这些研究均被暂停 。
Those studies are now on hold while the company investigates the potential safety issue.
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